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Gruesome Playthings

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Vintage postcard of Scranton hospital


Throughout history, young boys have found countless ways to keep themselves entertained.  This story, which appeared in the March 25, 1895 edition of the Scranton Tribune, provides a chilling account of how a group of boys from Lackawanna County kept themselves entertained:


An orderly of the Lackawanna hospital found two fetuses in the possession of a crowd of boys in Raymond court Saturday.  The boys supposed their gruesome playthings, which are thought to have been four and one-half months old when delivered, were dead kittens and were dragging them about by strings.

The orderly stopped the lads' amusement and hurried to inform one of the hospital physicians of the find.  The physician secured the fetuses and discovered that they had been pickled and had probably been cast aside by a doctor or stolen from his office.

They are now secured in a jar in the operating room of the hospital.


In the vicinity of Raymond Court, as it appeared in 1925.



(the original newspaper article can be viewed here)

Murderer Sells Own Body to Showman

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Grave of Hummel's victims, at Christ Lutheran Stone Church Cemetery near Allenwood.



Of all the murder trials that have occurred in the history of Lycoming County, few became as famous as the murder of trial of William Abram Hummel.  In the fall of 1899, Hummel, a rag peddler from the borough of Montgomery, was arrested for the gruesome murder of his  new wife and her three children.  The murder trial became a national sensation, and Hummel was sentenced to death by hanging.

According to newspaper accounts of the day, neighbors found the bodies of two of the children inside Hummel's barn beneath a stack of hay; the heads of the children had been crushed.  The body of Mrs. Hummel was found in the outhouse.  One article reported that the body of the third child was located with the aid of a spiritualist; the medium instructed authorities to dig in the horse barn- where the corpse was later found.

Hummel was hunted down by an angry mob and arrested, in spite of his claims that the children were still alive.

The shocking story took a bizarre twist in June of 1900, when newspapers reported that Hummel had decided to sell his corpse to a traveling sideshow.  One report appeared in the June 6, 1900 edition of the Scranton Tribune

Murderer Sells Body to Showman

Williamsport, Pa.  June 4-  A gruesome contract has been made by Murderer Hummel, who dies tonight.  He has sold his body to a showman for a new suit in which to be hanged, a coffin, and a burial place.  The showman expects to exhibit the body at museums.

Another article, which appeared in the Bloomsburg Columbian, reported that Hummel's body was purchased by George H. Bubb of the Lycoming Opera House in Williamsport.  According to Bubb, the killer's body would be buried on the farm of Hummel's brother-in-law, Joseph Moon, in Black Hole Valley. 

But the story gets even more bizarre....

Shortly after Hummel's death, newspapers began to report that the ghost of the murdered woman was haunting the countryside:

The alleged nightly appearance of a figure in black- presumably a woman- on the road between Montgomery and Clintonville, near the graves of the murdered wife and children of William Hummel, has caused much excitement among the superstitious people in the vicinity who believe it is the ghost of the murdered woman.  (The Bloomsburg Columbian, November 7, 1901) 

According to Vol. XVI of Now and Then- a magazine published by the Muncy Historical Society- William Hummel was married four times.  His first wife allegedly disappeared without a trace, and Hummel deserted his second and third wives.



(More information about the Hummel murder can be found here.)

Strange Drowning

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The Susquehanna River, upstream from Catawissa.


To the casual observer, the Susquehanna River is a scenic wonder, lazily meandering through the Keystone State.  Yet this majestic river has snatched away countless lives throughout history, including the life of a Danville man named Charles Gibbons who, in 1905, lost his life in a most peculiar manner.

Here is the story which appeared in the August 17, 1905 edition of The Columbian (Bloomsburg) newspaper:

Charles E. Gibbons of Danville, drowned in a very strange manner in the Susquehanna River at a point near the Pennsylvania Railroad water tank, a short distance below Catawissa, Friday night.  The body was not discovered until Sunday morning.  It was standing in an upright position with the legs imbedded deep in the mud.

It seems that Gibbons and Oliver Wertz, also of Danville, started up the river in a row boat Friday morning in quest of some valuable drift wood.  Neither of them was seen in Danville again until Saturday afternoon when Wertz appeared there making inquiries concerning Gibbons, and was greatly surprised to hear that he had not reached home.  He then explained as follows: They were bringing a raft down the river.  He was in charge of the boat and drift wood.  Gibbons was walking along the shore.  Between 8 and 9 o'clock, a short distance below Catawissa, where the tank is located, the raft parted and while Wertz was trying to repair the damage the boat capsized.  He told his companion to walk along the shore and that he himself would take care of the upturned boat and the wood until shallow water was reached a little farther on when he would right the boat and connect the parted raft.

When shallow water was reached Gibbons failed to put in an appearance.  After waiting awhile Wertz went back to the spot where the boat had capsized and there he found Gibbons' dog lying on shore but no trace of Gibbons.  He did not know what to think of this at first, but finally concluded that the man had jumped a passing freight train and gone to Danville.

He first moment of real apprehensiveness seemed to be when he learned that Gibbons was not in Danville.

His fear was soon shared by others and when Saturday night came on and there was still no tidings from the missing man solicitude gave way to a settled conviction that some dreadful fate had overtaken him.  Sunday morning a large party of searchers started up the river.

The gruesome discovery was made by Edward and Samuel Sainsbury.  A short distance from shore the man's head was seen slightly protruding above the water.  The body was in a standing position.  The man wore heavy rubber boots and his legs had sunk into the soft mud.  Decomposition had far advanced.  The inference would seem to be in view of Mr. Wertz's story that the deceased instead of following Wertz's directions and walking down the shore undertook to wade out into the stream to render assistance.  His heavy boots helped to bear him down and he got fast in the mud.  His companion had passed the spot; there was no other help and death by drowning was the result.

Coroner Sharpless of Catawissa empaneled a jury and a verdict of death by accidental drowning was rendered.  

Gibbons was 44 years old and is survived by a wife.


Profile rock of "Indian Chief" along river near Catawissa.  The road is now Route 42, and the rock can still be seen today.




(the original article can be viewed here)



Sunbury man wore shoes made of human skin

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Shoes made from skin of outlaw George Parrott, on display in a Wyoming museum.


All kinds of materials have been used to make shoes, from blue suede to alligator skin.  In 1907, one man from Northumberland County favored a pair of slippers made from human skin- at least according to this article which appeared in the January 24, 1907 edition of the Bloomsburg Columbian:

A pair of house slippers made out of a man's dermis and epidermis- to be more plain, made from skin taken from the body of a man.  The very thought makes creepy graveyard chills ripple up your spinal column causing an uncanny ghastly sensation.  But nevertheless this is true and a Sunbury man is the possessor of these very same slippers, which the members of his family will not allow him to wear around the house, forcing him to keep them locked in his room and to carry an insurance policy against nightly visitation of ghosts.  There is an interesting story connected with the slippers, as follows:

Several years ago a railroad man was killed at work near Williamsport.  None of his relatives could be located and as no friends came forward to claim the body and give him a decent burial the body in some manner reached a hospital in the northern part of this state where it was dissected.  One of the doctors at the hospital was interested in a tannery and securing the skin from the man's body he sent it to the tannery and had it tanned.  It was then taken to a Muncy shoemaker who made from it several pairs of slippers and a number of pocket books and tobacco pouches.

The shoemaker displayed these goods at his place of business and told from what they had been made.  As a result the good people of Muncy were so horrified that the shoemaker was boycotted and he was forced to leave the town.  Just at this time the Spanish-American war had started and he enlisted in the United States Navy, serving through the war as an orderly to Rear Admiral Bob Evans.  Some time after the close of the war he took sick and died but before his death he presented a pair of slippers to his cousin and it is this cousin who now resides in Sunbury and who still has the slippers.  

In appearance, the slippers are of a saffron color and are very soft and pliable.  In telling of the slippers the owner stated to a newspaper representative that he had refused an offer of one hundred and fifty dollars for them.

(View the original 1907 newspaper article here)

Truly bizarre ghost story

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The September 24, 1903 edition of the Bloomsburg Columbian featured a short but interesting story about ghostly images which appeared on one family's ceiling in the village of Otto, in Northumberland County.  These images, which were of the faces of Simon Fisher's two children, appeared while the children were sick.  Oddly, the children whose faces appeared on the ceiling died shortly thereafter.  Spooky!

The article reads:

A ghastly and ghostly story is given to the world by an undertaker at Otto, near Herndon, in Northumberland County.  He states that six years ago and 18-year-old girl of Simon Fisher was ill and her likeness appeared mysteriously on the ceiling.  It was visible to all but her and she died the next day.  The likeness remained although the paper was removed and the ceiling whitewashed.  Last week a son died in the same room under identically the same circumstances and both pictures are now to be seen.

(view the original newspaper article here)


Spontaneous Human Combustion?

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Photo of John Bentley, who died from spontaneous combustion (also in PA) in 1966.


According to this story, published by the Scranton Tribune on December 16, 1896, Sarah Mullen's unusual death was caused (according to the coroner) by "inhaling flame".  However, the evidence presented by the newspaper seems to indicate that Mrs. Mullen may have died as a result of spontaneous combustion.  Read the following article and draw your own conclusions:


Young Son Makes a Ghastly Find

A ghastly sight met the gaze of Edward Mullen, a 16 year old  lad, as he entered his mother's home on Hemlock Street late yesterday afternoon.  Seated at a table in the summer kitchen attached to the house was the dead body of his mother, Sarah Mullen, a widow of about 60 years old, whose upper body was burned to a crisp and whose clothing was still smoldering.

The flesh was blackened and so badly burned that it was with difficulty the body could be handled later.  The hair was burned from the head and the features were not recognizable.  There was no other person in the house when the son arrived.

A daughter, Tessie, reached the house a few moments following her brother and she too saw the gruesome sight.  

Mrs. Mullen is the mother of five children, two of whom do not live in the city.  She was in Clarke Bros.' store on the West Side during the afternoon and returned home about 4 o'clock bringing with her a quantity of articles purchased.

Probably an Accident

From the appearance of the rooms, the woman's death was probably due to accidental burning.  On the ground floor are three rooms, the kitchen in the rear connecting with a summer kitchen.  Mrs. Mullen had evidently started a fire in the stove in the main kitchen.  She used kerosene, a can of which stood near the stove.  

In lighting the fire the flames spread to her waist.  She rushed from the room and into the rear kitchen, where she was overcome by shock and flung herself into a chair alongside a common wood table.

Death was probably painless, as her son found her with her elbows resting on the table and her head pressed between her hands.  Her lower clothing was not burned, but from the waist up the body was literally broiled.  Smoke was curling upward from the sickening mass when the son made his discovery.....

...Coroner Longstreet and Deputy Pennypacker were engaged until a late hour at Rendham* on the sensational case of death from fright, which is reported elsewhere... Death the coroner said was caused by inhaling flame.

*Present-day Old Forge

(view the complete newspaper article here)

 

How many balls can you fit in your mouth?

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It's amazing the types of stories that were newsworthy in small towns before the age of radio and television.  Take the following article, for instance, which appeared on page five of the Thursday, Oct. 12, 1899 edition of the Bloomsburg Columbian:

A Colored individual, with a mouth resembling a cave, after being twice arrested, once at Catawissa on Saturday and again here in town on Monday for being a public nuisance, was shipped to Danville, last night.  He would have preferred to remain here this week, but our people didn't appear to take very kindly to his unconventional specialty, of storing billiard balls, plates and saucers in his tremendous orifice.

(view original newspaper article here)



Interestingly, this type of entertainment was rather common during the early 20th century, as evidenced by the above picture.  The man is a famous sideshow performer known as "Three Ball Charlie", who toured with carnivals during the 1930s.

If Three Ball Charlie looks familiar, it's probably because his likeness graced the cover of the Rolling Stones' album, "Exile of Main Street".  A statue of Thee Ball Charlie is also on exhibit at Ripley's museum in Buena Vista, California.



While the Bloomsburg newspaper fails to disclose the name of the "colored individual with a mouth resembling a cave", it's worth mentioning that this unknown fellow perfected his ball-stuffing act a full three decades before Three Ball Charlie became an American sideshow sensation.

   

The Deadly Umbrella Duel of 1912

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Since time immemorial, duels have been fought with all kinds of weapons, from swords and knives to muskets, revolvers, and... umbrellas.

Yes, that's correct.  Umbrellas.  Worst of all, the two men involved in the duel were religious leaders.  Just read this article, which appeared in the May 21, 1912 edition of the Fulton County News:

Hurt in Umbrella Duel

Allentown.- Alexander Machibuta lies in the Allentown Hospital in a critical condition from a wound in his lung, inflicted, it is charged, by the steel point of Nicholas Krastischin's umbrella.  Krastischin is locked up pending the result of his alleged victim's injuries, which the surgeons say are fatal.  A Northampton church is divided in two factions, it is said, and the men involved in the affair are looked upon as leaders of the rival divisions.

At the close of the services the men met on the street, each carrying an umbrella, and a quarrel ensued over property rights in the church and on the question of proselytizing.  The men, who are said to have been soldiers, engaged in a duel, using their umbrellas as swords.  After many thrusts were made and parried, Machibuta fell when the point of the umbrella penetrated his right lung.

(view the original article here

Bedford County Man Lost His Head

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Coal miners near Hazleton, circa late 19th century


A stark reminder of just how dangerous everyday life was back in the 19th century.  From the Huntingdon Journal, February 13, 1871:

On Friday last the most horrible death that it has ever been our lot to record occurred at North Point, Bedford county, at the "Old Scott" colliery, worked by Richard Langdon, Esq., of this place.  Philip Chamberlain was ascending the shaft in the car, and it supposed that his head struck the frame in which the car works, and his neck caught upon a pin.  His head was instantly torn from his body and remained transfixed to the pin, while the headless body fell to the bottom of the shaft, breaking both legs and one of his arms...

(we think that was the least of his problems at this point)

...When the head was discovered it was fast on the pin, with eyes wide open, staring apparently at those who gathered around; and the man whose duty it was to attend below was paralyzed when he discovered a headless body lying before him.  It was the most shocking and terrible accident which has ever occurred in that section, and has cast a horror over the entire coal region.

Chamberlain was an excellent young man, and was loved and respected by all know knew him.

(view the 1871 newspaper article here)

Gowen City Ghost

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The old Gowen City Hotel


In 1907, newspapers across Northumberland County published a story about a haunted oak tree in Gowen City.  According to reports, the locals believed that the mysterious lights and unexplained explosions witnessed in the village were related to the suicide of a prominent resident named Monroe Whary, who had killed himself one year earlier by blowing his head off with a stick of dynamite.

Here's one account of the Gowen City hauntings, as published in the February 21, 1907 edition of the Bloomsburg Columbian:

Lights, dancing, now wan and nebulous, now bright and glaring, low moaning sounds and again the sounds of a heavy explosion haunt the oak tree at Gowen City where Monroe Whary killed himself last winter by placing a dualin stick on his head.  Gowen City people hurry by the moaning old oak and look askance at it when in the dead of night the mysterious sounds are heard.  

So firmly do several people in the little hamlet near Shamokin believe that the miner's spirit has come back to haunt the scene of his horrible end that they will not pass the oak after dark.

Four of the bolder spirits investigated the spot one night and found nothing.  They watched vigilantly all night but no disturbing lights appeared.  One of the watchers declares that as the moon sank behind the hills, a cold hand was laid across his face and that, unable to move or cry out, he sat in terror until the uncanny arm was withdrawn.

(read the 1907 newspaper article here)


Editor's Note: For anyone interested in researching this story, it should be pointed out that the man's name appears to have been misspelled in the newspaper.  There is a grave belonging to Monroe Wary (not Whary) at the St. Paul's Cemetery in Gowen City.  According to the inscription, Monroe Wary died on Feb 6, 1906, at the age of 38.


Gator Caught in Penn's Creek

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The October 3, 1895, edition of the Middleburgh Post (Middleburg, PA) featured a short but peculiar blurb about a man who caught a two-foot-long lizard while fishing near Centreville.  For the record, Centreville was the name formerly given to the village of Penn's Creek.  The name was changed after a dispute with another village with the same name in Crawford County.

According to the article:

F.B. Bolig accompanied by C.E. Sampsell, candidate for sheriff, while fishing for bass in Kerr's dam, caught a lizard or alligator or resembling such and is over two feet long.  Fred says the animal is alive and doing well.

(the original article can be viewed here)

Practical Joke Gone Awry

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19th century blacksmiths at work


One of the reasons I started this blog is because I love reading old newspapers.  It's amazing how much times have changed; things that happened in everyday life a hundred years ago would never be tolerated in this day and age.  Take the following story, for instance, about a blacksmith who burned a young boy with acid- just for the fun of it.

From the Middleburgh Post, October 3, 1895:

On Saturday afternoon H.D. Stahlnecker, the blacksmith at the West end of the borough, and Warren Bowersox, a son of Curtis Bowersox, as a joke poured strong acid down the back of John Wagner.  The acid used is similar to sulphuric acid and had been utilized by the blacksmith to burn corns out of horse's hoofs.  In a few minutes after the acid had been applied to the boy the solution ate the seat out of the boy's trousers and began gnawing at his flesh.

Any person can imagine the amount of pain the boy endured when it is known that a single drop of undiluted acid applied to human flesh causes pain that endures for an hour.  For a time it was feared the boy would lose his life, but hopes are now entertained for the boy's recovery.  

It is dangerous to fool with hydrocholoric, nitric, or sulphuric acid and as yet no one knows what may result from this unwarranted and unjustified attempt to play a practical joke.

(the original article can be viewed here)

Interestingly, it appears that neither of the perpetrators were ever arrested for this horrific joke which probably resulted in the permanent disfigurement (and near death) of a child.  Newspaper searches of the time show that, in the months and years following this incident, H.D. Stahlnecker continued to advertise in the Middleburg paper, while blurbs about Warren Bowersox's prowess as a hunter regularly appeared in the Middleburgh Post.


The Mob and Marion Heights

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Abandoned Catholic school, Marion Heights


To the casual observer, the borough of Marion Heights is a sleepy coal mining town, one of hundreds of similar soot-stained villages dotting the landscape of the Coal Region.  Prior to 1901, this borough of less than a thousand souls didn't even exist, and back then the village went by the name of Kaiser.

I grew up in Kulpmont, just a stone's throw away from Marion Heights, and the tiny village always fascinated me.  Being a descendant of Italian immigrants who toiled in various mines throughout the Coal Region, I used to love the stories my grandfather and other older relatives told me as a child.  Often, these stories revolved around the "gang warfare" which pervaded the region throughout the late 19th and early 20th centuries.

These clashes were the result of various ethnic groups who settled in the Coal Region, arriving from places like Italy, Poland, Lithuania, Latvia, and Serbia.  Being strangers in a strange land, they banded together and formed fraternal clubs and secret societies when they got here- while others already belonged to long-established organizations rooted in the world of organized crime.  Newspapers of the era often referred to the members of these groups as belonging to "The Black Hand"- a catch-all term used by the media of the time for organized crime and ethnic gangs.

Northumberland County, for much of its history, has always been a rough and tumble kind of place, like the lawless Wild West frontier minus the cowboys and tumbleweeds.  In my youth, I've heard many old-timers say that the reason why folks like Billy the Kid and Jesse James went out West was because they wouldn't last a day in the Coal Region.

Northumberland County's reputation was often alluded to in newspaper reports from neighboring counties:

"Another bloody murder was added to Northumberland County's long list Friday night- the one hundred and eighteenth in twenty-one years... There is a growing feeling that the murder is a Black Hand plot."- Bloomsburg Columbian, Dec. 10, 1908

"It is difficult to keep track of all the murders that are committed in Northumberland County"- Bloomsburg Columbian, Aug. 20, 1908

"Northumberland County has an unenviable record- a record that is doubtless without parallel in the United States... Within the past fifteen years ninety-seven murders have been committed... Only five persons have been brought to trial and only one convicted of murder in the first degree... "- Bloomsburg Columbian, March 16, 1899

"If there is another county in the Unites States, from the half breed lumber regions of  Northern Maine to the wild western borders of New Mexico and Arizona, with a cleaner record of unpunished outlawry, let them speak up and take the belt."- Bloomsburg Columbian, March 16, 1899

Ukrainian church in Marion heights (Shamokin News-Item photo)


The majority of murders and "Black Hand" activity within the county occurred in larger towns like Shamokin and Mt. Carmel.  However, even the tiny borough of Marion Heights was not immune to lawlessness.
In the spring of 1907 a fracas between two men who were believed to have ties to the criminal underworld broke out in Marion Heights:

Some weeks ago Northumberland County was startled by the news that Nick Gedro, of Marion Heights, with five bullets in his body, was dying at the Ashland hospital, the victim of Andrea Yunado, an agent of the Black Hand.

It seems that Gedro was averse to passing away while his assailant was still on green earth, and liable to no greater punishment than that imposed by the average lenient Northumberland County jury.  And so Gedro recuperated as quickly as nature would permit, intending to buckle on his stiletto and revolver and go on Yunado's trail as soon as he left the hospital. 


But the hand of the law stayed his intentions of blood thirsty revenge.  As he stepped from the hospital Saturday morning he was arrested by Sergeant Van Voris of the state constabulary, located at Shamokin, and Deputy Sheriff Condy Langdon, of Centralia, on the charge of stabbing William Murton, on March 7th, and an aggravated assault on Chas. Fetterman of Centralia, which took place on the 4th of August.


After stabbing Murton, Gedro left Centralia and nothing was heard of him until the accounts of the shooting affray were seen in the papers.  Gedro now lies in the Columbia County prison at Bloomsburg.


(original article appeared in the May 23, 1907, edition of the Bloomsburg Columbian)

In 1915 another curious incident took place on the highway leading from Mount Carmel to Marion Heights (probably present-day Rt. 54).  Although little evidence exists which implicates any Black Hand activity, this story illustrates the outlaw history of the area, which existed well into the 20th century:

Anthony Segro, mail carrier from Mount Carmel to Marion Heights, while riding in an automobile near the latter place, was held up by a highwayman.  The latter was about to leap into the car when Segro ran it away.  The man discharged a number of revolver shots.

(from the September 16, 1915, edition of the Fulton County News)


These days, gunshots and police sirens are seldom heard around Marion Heights, where the decibel level of everyday life now rarely rises above that of a lawnmower or a backfiring muffler.  Sadly, also gone are most of the stories once told by the old timers who lived during the era of ethnic street gangs, highway bandits, and the Black Hand.

Body in a Well

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The St. Nicholas coal breaker, not far from New Boston

The sad tale of Anthony Konitskuski, whose killer has never been caught.  Just one of the hundreds of unsolved murders which plagued the Coal Region in the 19th century.

From the Scranton Tribune, May 12, 1897:

Mahanoy City, Pa., May 11- The body of Anthony Konitskuski, swollen and disfigured, was fished from a thirty foot well in New Boston village today.  Appearances indicated that he met his death by violence and his body was thrown into the well to cover all traces of his whereabouts.  The well is the main supply of the six hundred residents of the New Boston village, and Konitskuski's remains have in all probability lain there for about two weeks before being found.

The body was discovered by Mrs. Cragg, who pulled it to the surface while trying to fish out a bucket which had become unfastened from the rope and had sunk to the bottom of the well.  The body no sooner reached the surface than the woman saw what a horrifying discovery she had made.  In a very short time more than four hundred persons had gathered about the place and the greatest excitement prevailed.  A ladder was lowered into the well and the body was fastened to a rope and drawn to the surface where it was identified as Konitskuski's.

Two weeks ago last Saturday the man was seen alive for the last time.  He was on his way from Morea, where he had secured his wages.  Although inquiries were made no trace of the man could be found.  It is believed that he was waylaid by footpads, murdered, robbed and his body then thrown into the well.  The top of his head is crushed in, as if by a heavy blunt instrument, and his face is lacerated and bruised in a terrible manner.  It was recalled that two weeks ago a hat was found floating in the well, but there was no attention paid to the incident.  

Coroner Fogarty, of this city, has taken charge of the remains.

New Boston as it appears today


(view original article here)

Mutilated Baby Found in Creek

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Indian Ridge colliery, between Lloyd and Centre streets, Shenandoah.



Disclaimer: This blog was created to share some of the more shocking and unusual stories from Pennsylvania's past, and even though we enjoy chilling tales of murder and gruesome stories about accidents and disasters, there are some stories that make even our skins crawl.  The following is one of them.  If you have an aversion toward graphic violence- especially violence which involves innocent children- you may wish to skip this blog post.


In the spring of 1897, a chilling discovery was made by the citizens of Shenandoah.  Inside a shoebox that had been tossed into Shenandoah Creek in the dark of night were found the remains of a mutilated newborn baby.  Witnesses claim that the box had been thrown into the creek near the Indian Ridge colliery by a woman in a black bonnet, who then fled into the night.  Her identity has never been discovered, and the remains of the victim somehow managed to disappear, thus making the incident one of the most disturbing unsolved murders in the history of Schuylkill County.

1883 map showing the collieries of Shenandoah


Here is the version of the story as reported by the Shenandoah Evening Herald, on April 24, 1897:

No little excitement was occasioned in town to-day by a report that a mutilated remains of an infant child had been found in the creek near the Indian Ridge colliery.  Mutilation being coupled with the find led to many expressions of indignation and condemnation.

Dr. C.S. Phillips was the first to be informed of the discovery and he notified Health Officer Conry.  This handling of the information tended to increase the interest which had been aroused and for several hours additional information concerning the matter was eagerly sought.  Later developments gave the report the complexion of a hoax, but there were some very unpleasant facts in connection with it.

This morning Detective Amour and a reporter went to the place at which the discovery was alleged to have been made and could see no remains of a child, or any trace of the paste board shoe box in which the body was alleged to have rested.  When the detective and newspaper man were about to leave the place satisfied that the report was a hoax, they met two well known residents of the locality who vouched for the truth of the story.

One of them stated that shortly after ten o'clock last night he observed a woman walking along the creek suddenly throw a package into the water and then walk hurriedly away.  The suspicions of the informant were aroused by the woman's actions and the part of the creek where the package had been thrown was visited by several men who had been told of the occurrence. With the aid of a miner's lamp the package was inspected and all who gazed upon it that the contents of the paste board shoe box they found were the remains of an apparently new born child which had been terribly mutilated.  None in the party would touch the ghastly find and it was decided to leave it in its resting place until this morning, when the authorities would be notified.

This morning the only trace left was a piece of red twine with which the box had been tied.  What became of the rest of the find no one is able to tell.  Some believe a flush in the water carried it down the creek, while others think the party who threw the unsightly package into the creek returned later and removed it to a more secluded place.

The informant is positive in his recital and says the woman he saw was about 5 feet one 1 inch high, weighs between 150 and 160 pounds, and wore a black sun bonnet and a light wrapper.  She hurried away in a northwesterly direction, towards the Lehigh Valley railroad.  When asked why he didn't try to intercept the woman when his suspicions were aroused, he replied that she was too quick for him, and it was not until after the package had been inspected that he fully realized the conditions.

It is not likely that there will be any more developments in connection with the matter, as the basis of operations would be the possession of the remains, and they appear to have passed into complete oblivion.  The people of the First ward continue much exercised over the matter, however.

(view the original newspaper article here)


Oddly, a similar discovery was made earlier, almost four years to the day, when a baby boy was found dead in an outhouse.  This happened on April 6, 1893.  Most remarkable of all is that fact that this discovery was made on Lloyd Street, not far from the place where the mutilated baby was thrown into Shenandoah Creek in April of 1897.  Since there are several similarities in both stories, it may be possible that the same woman was guilty of both murders.  Since this heinous individual was never identified, we can only hope that fate held her accountable for her crimes, and that some form of cosmic justice had been served.

Here is an account of the other incident, as printed by the Shenandoah Evening Herald on April 7, 1893:

Yesterday afternoon a ghastly discovery was made in an outhouse on one of the West Lloyd Street properties owned by Joseph Rynkawicz.  The discovery was made by Mr. Rynkawicz.  He saw the body of a child floating face down on the surface of the cess pool.  The matter was promptly reported to Deputy Coroner Manley and an investigation was made at once.  

When the body was taken from the cess pool it was it was found to be that of a large, healthy boy.  Coroner Marshal, of Ashland, was sent for but he failed to respond.

Last night Dr. Stein held a post mortem upon request of Deputy Coroner Manley with the following result:  The child was a male, largely developed, and was born at term.  There were no external signs of violence and the autopsy showed the heart, lungs, liver, and other internal organs to be in a healthy condition.  It also revealed the fact that the child lived after being born and the child was evidently put in the outhouse shortly after birth.  Everything pointed to bungling work in bringing about the birth.

The following jury has been empaneled: John Scanlan, M.J.Scanlan, F.J. Brennan, P.J. Cleary, Joseph Manley, and  P.J. Mulholland.  The authorities were engaged in working up the case last night and to-day and an inquest will be held this evening.  

Thus far there seems to be no clue to the guilty party.  The Deputy Coroner took charge of the remains last night.

(view original article here)

It boggles the mind that the murderer of these two newborn children has never been identified.  Surely the police must've conducted an investigation but, unfortunately, the Shenandoah newspaper doesn't appear to have followed up either story.

I believe that these two murders had to have been committed by the same person, who was in all likelihood the mother.  There seems to be a definite pattern in both murders.  In both cases, the child was discarded almost immediately after being born, and both incidents took place in the same part of town.  In the first case, the child was killed without any evidence of injury.  In the second case, the child had been mutilated.  This almost seems to indicate that the first murder was enacted out of impulse, while the second was premeditated.  Also keep in mind that the second child was much smaller than the first.  This could mean that the mother, emboldened by the fact that she got away with it the first time, had already made up her mind to murder the second child before the child was even born.  There almost appears to be an evolution of sorts.  The first case represents an "amateur" murderer, while the second represents a "professional"- someone with experience who had murdered before.

One clue is that fact that, on the morning of April 24, all that remained was the red twine which had been tied around the shoe box.  This rules out the theory that the remains had been swept away by a surge of water.  How could the current be strong enough to sweep away a heavy box but not a lightweight piece of string?  When the locals put down the box, leaving it in its place until morning, surely they must've secured the box with the same piece of twine.  This suggests that the mother returned, opened the box to make sure the "evidence" was still inside, and scurried away with the box while leaving the red twine behind.

Who would murder two newborn children?  Probably a woman who was incapable of caring for them; a woman who didn't want either the responsibility or the financial burden.  This suggests a woman of low social standing, most likely unmarried, who lived in poverty.  A barmaid, a prostitute, and certainly not a Christian woman.  According to the eyewitness, she was short (5'1") and somewhat plump (150-160 pounds).

Shenandoah had a population of around 15,000 at the time.  There couldn't have been more than a few shoe stores in town, and of these, how many do you suppose tied their boxes with red twine?  Surely the store owner must have remembered selling shoes to a pregnant woman, or a woman who was short and fat and who fit the low-class profile. A woman who was rarely seen at church on Sundays.  In a town so small, surely there couldn't have been more than a handful of women who were pregnant at the same time.  Did the police ask around and then make a list of women who appeared to be pregnant during the previous months?  Did they match any of these women with the description given by the witness, or check to see which of these women owned a black sun bonnet?  Which of these women may have rented property on Lloyd Street?  Or rented property from Joseph Rynkawicz?

Who knows. 









 

School for Murderers

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Undated photo of Italian mobsters


Pennsylvania has a long history of organized crime, from the Molly Maguires of the 19th century to the violent street gangs of today.  In the early 1900s, there was the Black Hand Society- an offshoot of the mafia which terrorized citizens and law enforcement from Pittsburgh to Philadelphia, and all points in between.  Unlike many gangs of the era, the Black Hands were highly organized; as you can see by the following article, they even operated a school for murderers.

From the January 9, 1909 edition of the Bloomsburg Columbian:


Notwithstanding that some people scout the idea that there is in this country an organization known as the Black Hand it is only necessary to read the newspapers to discover that such an organization exists and that it has its ramifications in every part of the Commonwealth where ignorant and debased foreigners reside.

The discovery in Pittsburg of a school in which young Italians were being taught to murder for profit or revenge ought to sufficient to prove that the Black Hand is a real thing and that it has been receiving recruits in large numbers constantly.

In the Pittsburg case nineteen young Italians were found in a club house, all of them under the tutelage of two older countrymen who were instructing the lads in the various methods of killing persons whom it was desired to get rid of.

(view the newspaper article in its entirety here)

A Sea Monster in Milton

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As an avid runner as well as a resident of Milton, my evening jog takes me down Golf Course Road to Route 405, down Front Street, across Locust, and back to Golf Course Road- a course that's 5 kilometers right on the button.  At two points along this course I pass Muddy Run, a tiny stream which meanders through Wynding Brook Country Club and empties into the Susquehanna, near the site of Fort Boone.

During many a moonlight run I've stopped at the bridge over Muddy Run to stretch, and on a few occasions I've been startled by loud splashes in the creek.  Whether the splashing is caused by a fish or a beaver or some other creature is hard to say. 

Then I came across a peculiar newspaper article from 1878 in which it is claimed that a local man, while fishing in Muddy Run, encountered a "sea monster" with a head as big as a horse.  Although I haven't been able to find any other reports of sea monsters in the Milton area, my evening jogs are now a little more interesting.

From the Bloomsburg Columbian, July 19, 1878:


THE SEA SERPENT OR ONE OF HIS PROGENY IN MUDDY RUN

On Wednesday, Lawrence P. Shutt, of this place, having nothing better to do, concluded to take a quiet fish in the mill dam at Kemerer's Mill, about two miles above Milton.  Accordingly he armed himself with rod and line and proceeded to the objective point.

He commenced fishing early in the morning and had continued until ten o'clock, with indifferent success, when all at once a huge monster rose partially out of the water about fifteen feet in front of him, displaying a head as large as that of a horse and having a mouth at least a foot and a half across.  To say that Mr. Shutt was astonished but faintly expresses his emotion.

He was nearly paralyzed for a moment and during that time the monster turned and lashing the water into a foam for rods around, darted into the middle of the dam and disappeared.  Mr. Shutt called loudly upon Mr. Irwin and Mr. Bruch, both of whom were near, but before they could reach the spot the monster had disappeared, and all further search for him proved unavailing.

Mr. Shutt is a truthful man, and there is no reason to doubt that the statement he makes is true in every particular.  He says he knows the animal was there and he believes it is still in the dam and, as poor as he is, he avers that he would give five dollars toward capturing it, that he might know what it was that proved such an astonisher to him and created such a commotion in the ordinary peaceful waters of Kemerer's Dam.

Wynding Brook Country Club


(view original newspaper article here)


Skeleton Found in Tree

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In 1902, two woodsmen in northern Pike County made a rather unusual discovery- the remains of a murdered man inside of a tree trunk.  From the November 20, 1902 edition of the Bloomsburg Columbian:

Two woodchoppers cut down a tree near Pond Eddy, and in the stump they found the skeleton of a man.  Clothing was found with the bones.  There was a hole in the tree, but it could only be reached by a ladder or by climbing.  About 10 years ago a shoemaker named Vandermark suddenly disappeared.  Many supposed that he had money and had been murdered for it.  The skeleton is believed to be his.  The murdered man must have been cut in pieces before being put in the hollow of the tree, as the hole was too small to admit the whole body.

(view the 1902 newspaper article here)

Mother Whacks Baby with Hatchet

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On the South Side of Pittsburgh in July of 1891, Mrs. Mimmer struck her eight month old baby on the head with a hatchet.  While this crime may seem unbelievable, wait until you read about the reason for her deplorable actions.  From the July 6, 1891 edition of the Shenandoah Evening Herald:

Pittsburg, July 6.- Mrs. Mary Mimmer, of the South Side, while laboring under an attack of religious insanity, attempted to kill her eight-month-old babe by hitting it on the head with a hatchet.  The baby's cries attracted the attention of a woman who lives in the same house and who prevented her from finishing her deadly work.  Mrs. Mimmer says her child was a second Christ, and it was her duty to kill it.  The baby cannot live.  Mrs. Mimmer was placed under arrest.

(view the newspaper article here)

Young Lad's Head Cut Off by Train

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From the June 22, 1910 edition of the Reynoldsville Star:

John Allison, the eight-year-old son of Mr. and Mrs. William Allison, of Punxsutawney, was struck by the B.R.&P. flyer Thursday afternoon and instantly killed.

The youngster with several other little tots were playing along the tracks about the time the train came along and, instead of getting out of the way, they remained on the track as long as possible.  Young Allison overestimated the time he could stay on the track and before he could get away from the oncoming train it struck him and cut the top of his head completely off, death being instantaneous. 

A number of people witnessed the accident, which happened at Lindsey, and immediately went to the rescue of the youngster but death had occurred before they reached him.

(view the newspaper article here)

John Allison's grave, Circle Hill Cemetery, Jefferson County

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